Tooltips
Tooltips are popups that help the user to read a chart as the pointer moves.
TooltipPosition property
You can place a tooltip at Top
, Bottom
, Left
, Right
, Center
or Hidden
positions, for now
tooltips for the PieChart
class only support the Center
position, default value is Top
.
Notice the Hidden
position will disable tooltips in a chart.
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Top"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Bottom"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Left"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Right"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Center"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipPosition="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipPosition.Hidden"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
TooltipFindingStrategy property
Every point drawn by the library defines a HoverArea, it defines an area in the chart that "triggers" the point, it is specially important to fire tooltips, a point will be included in a tooltip when the hover area was triggered by the pointer position.
The TooltipFindingStrategy
property determines the hover area planes (X or Y) that a chart will use to trigger the HoverArea
instances.
In a chart, the following options are available:
CompareAll: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position.
CompareOnlyX: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position, but it ignores the Y plane.
CompareOnlyY: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position, but it ignores the X plane.
CompareAllTakeClosest: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position, it only takes the closest point to the pointer, one per series.
CompareOnlyXTakeClosest: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position, but it ignores the Y plane, it only takes the closest point to the pointer, one per series.
CompareOnlyYTakeClosest: Selects all the points whose hover area contain the pointer position, but it ignores the X plane, it only takes the closest point to the pointer, one per series.
Automatic (default): Based on the series in the chart, LiveCharts will determine a finding strategy (one of the previous mentioned),
all the series have a preferred finding strategy, normally vertical series prefer the CompareOnlyXTakeClosest
strategy,
horizontal series prefer CompareOnlyYTakeClosest
, and scatter series prefers CompareAllTakeClosest
, if all the series prefer the same strategy, then that
strategy will be selected for the chart, if any series differs then the CompareAllTakeClosest
strategy will be used.
Notice that the Axis.UnitWidth
property might affect the tooltips in DateTime
scaled charts, ensure your chart axis is using
the properly unit width.
<CartesianChart
Series="series"
TooltipFindingStrategy="LiveChartsCore.Measure.TooltipFindingStrategy.CompareOnlyX"><!-- mark -->
</CartesianChart>
Tooltip point text
You can define the text the tooltip will display for a given point, using the Series.TooltipLabelFormatter
property, this
property is of type Func<ChartPoint, string>
this means that is is a function, that takes a point as parameter
and returns a string, the point will be injected by LiveCharts in this function to get a string out of it when it
requires to build the text for a point in a tooltip, the injected point will be different as the user moves the pointer over the
user interface.
By default the library already defines a default TooltipLabelFormatter
for every series, all the series have a different
formatter, but generally the default value uses the Series.Name
and the ChartPoint.PrimaryValue
properties, the following
code snippet illustrates how to build a custom tooltip formatter.
new LineSeries<double>
{
Name = "Sales",
Values = new ObservableCollection<double> { 200, 558, 458 },
// for the following formatter
// when the pointer is over the first point (200), the tooltip will display:
// Sales: 200
TooltipLabelFormatter =
(chartPoint) => $"{chartPoint.Context.Series.Name}: {chartPoint.PrimaryValue}"
},
new ColumnSeries<double>
{
Name = "Sales 2",
Values = new ObservableCollection<double> { 250, 350, 240 },
// now it will use a currency formatter to display the primary value
// result: Sales 2: $200.00
TooltipLabelFormatter =
(chartPoint) => $"{chartPoint.Context.Series.Name}: {chartPoint.PrimaryValue:C2}"
},
new StepLineSeries<ObservablePoint>
{
Name = "Average",
Values = new ObservableCollection<ObservablePoint>
{
new ObservablePoint(10, 5),
new ObservablePoint(5, 8)
},
// We can also display both coordinates (X and Y in a cartesian coordinate system)
// result: Average: 10, 5
TooltipLabelFormatter =
(chartPoint) => $"{chartPoint.Context.Series.Name}: {chartPoint.SecondaryValue}, {chartPoint.PrimaryValue}"
},
new ColumnSeries<ObservablePoint>
{
Values = new ObservableCollection<double> { 250, 350, 240 },
// or anything...
// result: Sales at this moment: $200.00
TooltipLabelFormatter =
(chartPoint) => $"Sales at this moment: {chartPoint.PrimaryValue:C2}"
}
Styling tooltips
You can use css to override the style of the tooltip.
<style>
.lvc-tooltip {
background-color: #480032 !important;
}
.lvc-tooltip-item {
font-family: SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas !important;
color: #F2F4C3 !important;
}
</style>
The code above would result in the following tooltip:
Custom template
If you need to customize more, you can also pass your own template:
@page "/General/TemplatedTooltips"
@using LiveChartsCore.SkiaSharpView.Blazor
@using ViewModelsSamples.General.TemplatedTooltips
<CartesianChart Series="ViewModel.Series">
<!--
Use TooltipTemplate property to pass your own template.
GetSeriesMiniatureStyle():
returns a css style that sets the width and height css properties
based on the series properties.
GetSeriesAsMiniaturePaints():
returns the series as miniature shapes for the MotionCanvas class.
-->
<!-- mark -untilCloses TooltipTemplate -->
<TooltipTemplate>
<h5>This is a custom tooltip</h5>
@foreach (var tooltipPoint in @context)
{
<div class="d-flex">
<div>
@tooltipPoint.AsTooltipString
</div>
<div class="lvc-miniature" style="@LiveChartsBlazor.GetSeriesMiniatureStyle(tooltipPoint.Context.Series)">
<MotionCanvas PaintTasks="@LiveChartsBlazor.GetSeriesAsMiniaturePaints(tooltipPoint.Context.Series)" />
</div>
</div>
}
</TooltipTemplate>
</CartesianChart>
@code {
public ViewModel ViewModel { get; set; } = new();
}